|
Manure Treatment and Bioconversion
Spring 2004 Syllabus
(updated 1/17/04)
Contact Info
Lecture Notes
Grading
Readings
Contact Info Meeting Time and Place:
- Joint meetings with AST 475 Mondays 4:10 – 5:00 pm. Room 13
Curtiss Hall.
- Wednesdays 1:10
- 3pm, Rm. 124C Davidson Hall
- Feb. 2, Apr. 19, Apr. 23 (a Friday) and Apr. 26; special session
times as indicated below.
Instructor: Tom L. Richard, Ph.D.
- Office 3222
National Swine Research and Information Center (NSRIC), by appointment.
- Voice: NSRIC: 294-0465
- E-mail: tlr@iastate.edu
- Secretary: Connie Regenold, 3212 NSRIC (mornings only)
Students with verified disabilities are encouraged to contact the instructor as soon as possible to arrange reasonable accommodations to assist them in the successful completion of this course.
Course Schedule (Spring
2002)
|
Date
|
Topic
|
Readings (required)
|
|
Jan 12
|
Introduction
to livestock manure management systems.
|
AWMFH
9-1 to 28; 2-1 to 10; 8-1 to 8A5; 10-1 to
4.
|
| |
Liquid
Manure: Housing, Collection and Storage
|
AWMFH
10-4 to 10; 10-15 to 26; 10-67 to 70
|
| |
Solid
Manure: Housing, Collection and Storage
|
AWMFH
10-11 to 15;
|
| Jan 14 |
Discussion: Goals and Outcomes for AE 573. Characteristics
and quantities of waste generation. Problem: Manure characteristics.
Intro
survey due. Quiz
1 due. |
AWMFH
4-1 to 24 |
| Jan 18 |
In honor of Martin Luther King Jr. Day, NO CLASS TODAY! |
|
| Jan 21 |
Problem:
Manure Production - Performance based approaches. Quiz
2 due. Homework
1 assigned, due
Jan. 28.
|
ASAE Manure Standard, D384.1 |
| Jan 26 |
Nutrient cycles
in the environment - C, N, P, K. Quiz 3 due. |
AWMFH
3-1 to 18 |
|
|
Environmental
impacts of animal waste management on air and water resources.
|
AWMFH
3-19 to 25; 7-1 to 19; Miner
1-21, 95-96
|
|
Jan 28
|
Problem: Environmental Impacts. Homework
1 due. |
|
|
Feb 2
|
Manure Controversies: Role Play Simulation
2:10-5:00 pm. Room 130 Davidson.
Homework
2 assigned, due
Feb. 9. Discuss Team Projects.
|
|
|
Feb 4
|
Problem: Earthen Lagoon Design. Homework
3 assigned,
due Feb. 11.
|
|
|
Feb 9
|
Physical
and chemical treatment processes. Assign Team Projects. Homework
2 due.
Quiz
4 due.
|
AWMFH
10-62 to 65; Livestock/Environment
Home Study Series- Open Feedlot Runoff; Extension/Research
Readings
|
|
Feb 11
|
Problem: Sedimentation Analysis. Homework
3 due.
Homework
4 assigned,
due Feb. 18.
|
|
|
Feb 16
|
Introduction
to biological treatment - stoichiometry and kinetics. Quizzes
5 and 6 due. Team
Progress Reports assigned, due March 1.
Homework
4 assigned,
due Feb. 25.
|
Course Notes
|
|
|
Anaerobic lagoons.
|
AWMFH
10-27 to 34; Extension/Research
Readings
|
| |
Anaerobic
digesters.
|
AWMFH
10-72 to 77; Extension/Research
Readings
|
|
Feb 18
|
Exam 1.
|
Covers material through Quiz
6 & Homework 4. Review
old exams and solutions. |
|
Feb 23 |
Introduction to composting.
Quiz
7 due.
|
AWMFH
Chapter 10-42 to 10-62, plus internet links in course notes
|
| |
Composting:
thermodynamics and psychrometrics.
|
ASAE
Standards
- ASAE Standard D271.2 DEC94 or other review of psychrometric
equations.
|
| |
Composting
process design and product quality
|
NRAES On-Farm
Composting Handbook,
Chapters 8 and 10
|
|
Feb 25
|
Problem: Composting Facility Design. Homework
4 due. Homework
5 assigned,
due Mar. 3.
Fundamentals
of oxygen transfer in aqueous systems.
|
AWMFH
10-39 to 10-40, Loehr Chapter
7 |
|
Mar 1
|
Aerobic Lagoons. Quiz
8 due. Team
Progress Reports due.
|
AWMFH
10-35 to 40
|
| |
Alternative Uses
of Manure. Mid-term
evaluation survey due.
|
Loehr
Chapter 10, NCSU "Deep
Stacking Broiler Litter as a Feed for Beef Cattle".
|
| Mar 3 |
Problem: Anaerobic Digestion. Homework
5 due. |
|
|
Mar 8
|
Land
Application and Crop Utilization. Soil as a Treatment Medium,
limiting constituent analysis, economics of manure utilization.
Quiz
9 due.
|
AWMFH
5-1 to 19; 6-1 to 23; 10-71,72; 11-1 to 36.
|
| Mar 10 |
Exam 2. Homework
6 assigned,
due Mar.
29 |
Covers material through Quiz
9 & Homework 6. Review
old exams and solutions. |
| Mar 15-19 |
Spring Break |
|
|
Mar 22
|
Vegetative
Filters. Wetland Treatment.
Quiz
10 due.
|
AWMFH
10-66
|
|
Mar 24
|
Problem: Limiting constituent analysis, nutrient availability.
Homework
7 assigned,
due Mar. 31.
|
|
|
Mar 29
|
Odor
Measurement and Modeling. Odor
Treatment and Mitigation. Quiz
11 due. Homework
6 due.
|
Miner,
pages 59-102, Extension/Research
Readings
Pork Industry Handbook # PIH-33, "Controlling Odors from
Swine Buildings", also available from ISU Extension
|
| Mar 31 |
Problem: Odor Transport Modeling. Homework
7 due. |
|
| Apr 5 |
Laws and Regulations.
Quiz
12 due. |
AWMFH
1-1 to 1-18. |
| Apr 6-9 |
Team Project Meetings (schedule with Dr. Richard)
Nitrogen Control
Homework
8 assigned,
due Apr. 19. |
|
| Apr 12 |
Operation and Safety Issues.
Quiz
13 due. |
AWMFH 10-80,81; 13-1
to 13-17; Appendices 13A through 13D |
| Apr 14 |
Exam 3
|
Comprehensive Exam.
Review
old exams and solutions. |
|
Apr 19
|
Manure management Field
Trip 1:10 -
5 pm.
Homework
8 due. |
Meet in Davidson Hall Courtyard |
| Apr 21 |
NOTE: No class today - we will meet
with AST 475 on Friday instead. |
|
| Apr 23 (Friday) |
Team
Presentations, ALL Team Project Reports due
NOTE: This is a Friday class session
|
3:10 - Team 1
3:40 - Team 2
4:10 - Team 3 |
| |
By Monday April 26 review the off-campus student powerpoint presentations. They
will be linked from the cell to the right...
|
Team
7
Team 8
|
| April 26 |
Team Presentations
NOTE: Class starts at 3:10 this Monday
|
3:10 -
Team 4
3:40 - Team 5
4:10 -
Team 6 |
| April 30 |
Course Evaluation.
Peer-
and Self-Evaluation forms, Presentation
Review forms, and Final
Course Evaluation due. |
|
Grading
|
|
|
AE 573
|
|
Homework and Quizzes
|
|
40%
|
|
Exam #1
|
|
10%
|
|
Exam #2
|
|
10%
|
| Exam #3 |
|
15% |
|
Project
|
|
20%
|
|
Class Participation
|
|
5%
|
Homework will include problems that require careful calculations and good
written communication, and will be graded on both attributes. While
students are encouraged to discuss homework problems with classmates, the
solution you turn in must be entirely your own work. Quizzes
(via WebCT)
include multiple choice, matching, and true-false questions, and are open
book. The quizzes select randomly from a pool of questions. You can
take each quiz twice and your highest score will be counted. Exams
are also open book. To get full credit for class participation you
will need to attend the role playing simulation, the field trip, and fill
out the WebCT evaluation surveys by the dates indicated. The team
project will include both a group score and an individual score, and will
be partially based on peer evaluation.
Course
Readings
This course makes extensive use of online resources and course
materials, referenced through the individual topics in the syllabus above.
In addition, two textbooks are required:
U.S. Soil Conservation Service (now Natural Resources
Conservation Service). 1992. Agric.
Waste Mgt. Field Handbook (AWMFH). You can download
this free off the internet. .
Miner, R.J. 1995. A Review of the Literature on the Nature
and Control of Odors from Pork Production Facilities. National Pork
Producers Council, Des Moines, Iowa. You can download this
free off the internet in a few weeks (it is expected in mid January).
Several copies are available for short-term loan from Leah Greving in
213 Davidson Hall.
Both required and recommended readings are listed in the "Supplemental
Reading" page.
|